The abdominal aorta
High yield
Leaves through the aortic hiatus at T12 and supplies every abdominal organ.
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Branches of the Abdominal Aorta (In Descending Order)
- Inferior Phrenic Arteries
- Posterior
- Paired
- T12
- Coeliac Artery
- Anterior
- Unpaired
- T12
- Branches
- Left Gastric Artery
- Common Hepatic Artery
- Splenic Artery
- Superior Mesenteric Artery
- Anterior
- Unpaired
- Lower Level of L1
- Middle Suprarenal Arteries
- Posterior
- Paired
- L1
- Renal Arteries
- Lateral
- Paired
- L1-L2
- Gonadal Arteries
- Lateral
- Paired
- L2
- Inferior Mesenteric Artery
- Anterior
- Unpaired
- L3
- Median Sacral Artery
- Posterior
- Unpaired
- L4
- Lumbar Arteries
- Posterolaterally
- Paired
- L1-L4